Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a sought-after class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These exceptionally fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that stem from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, an

Polymer nanocomposites are a nano clay polymer composite fascinating field of research in materials science. These innovative substances consist of polymer matrices reinforced with nanoparticles typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers in extent. The incorporation of these nanoparticles noticeably enhances the mechanical, thermal, and optical pro